Renting a car in Serbia opens up a world of possibilities, letting you explore at your own pace — the vibrant pulse of Belgrade's streets, the tranquil mountain paths, or the hidden gems of villages along the Danube. But for first-time renters, the process can feel a bit intimidating. By grasping the essentials — from legal requirements to handy travel tips — you can ensure a smooth, stress-free experience. This guide has everything you need to navigate the ins and outs of renting a car in Serbia for the first time.
Before you start your journey, it's essential to understand the requirements for renting a car in Serbia. The minimum age to rent a car is usually 21, though some companies may rent to younger drivers as long as they are at least 18. However, if you’re under 25, be prepared for a young driver surcharge — an extra fee that reflects the added risk associated with younger drivers. Younger renters are often limited to specific vehicle categories, usually smaller and less powerful cars.
You’ll also need a valid driving licence. Most European licences are accepted, but if your licence is not in Latin script or you’re from a non-EU country, you may need an International Driving Permit (IDP). It’s wise to check this in advance with your car hire company to avoid any last-minute surprises.
In addition to your driving licence, rental companies will ask for a passport or national ID card for identification purposes. A credit card in the driver's name is almost always required, as it’s used to hold a security deposit. The deposit amount depends on the type of car you’re renting and the rental period, so make sure your credit card has enough available funds. Without a credit card, it can be challenging to secure a booking, so this is a key detail to prepare for.
Choosing the right car can make or break your road trip. If you plan to stay within cities like Belgrade or Novi Sad, a compact car is ideal — it’s easy to park and manoeuvre through busy streets. Small hatchbacks are practical and fuel-efficient for solo travellers or couples, helping you save money on petrol.
Consider renting an SUV or larger vehicle if your adventure takes you into the countryside or mountainous regions like Tara National Park or Kopaonik. These cars offer more comfort for long drives and extra storage space for luggage. Mountain roads can be rough, so a sturdy vehicle with good suspension and possibly four-wheel drive (4WD) might be necessary, especially during winter when roads can be icy.
Another factor to consider is transmission type. Most cars in Serbia have manual gearboxes, which may be a challenge if you’re used to driving automatics. If you prefer an automatic car, book it in advance — they are less common and tend to cost more due to limited availability.
Lastly, think about fuel efficiency. Since petrol prices vary, choosing a fuel-efficient car is a smart way to save money on long trips. A diesel engine might be worth considering, as diesel fuel is often cheaper than petrol in Serbia.
Booking your rental car in advance is one of the smartest moves you can make, especially if you’re visiting Serbia during peak seasons — summer and public holidays experience a surge in tourists. Early booking secures better rates and ensures a wider range of vehicles.
When comparing car hire companies, focus more than just the daily rate. Pay attention to what’s included in the price. Does it cover basic insurance? Is there a fee for an additional driver? Does it include unlimited mileage or will you be charged if you drive beyond a certain distance?
Also, check the pick-up and drop-off locations. Most international visitors pick up their cars at major transport hubs, but rental locations are also available in city centres and other key areas. Ensure to double-check operating hours — some smaller branches might close early, and late pick-ups could incur extra charges.
Finally, ask about one-way rentals if you plan to drop the car off at a different location from where you picked it up. Some companies allow this, but there’s usually an additional fee, so factor it into your budget.
Before signing any paperwork, take the time to carefully review the rental agreement. While it might seem like just another formality, this document outlines your rights and responsibilities as a renter — and skipping over the details could result in unexpected costs or complications down the road.
Start by conducting a detailed inspection of the car. Don’t rush through this step, even if you’re eager to get on the road. Move carefully around the vehicle and check for any pre-existing damage — This includes obvious issues like scratches, dents, or broken lights, but don’t overlook the minor details. Look for chipped windscreens, scuffed alloy wheels, or damage to wing mirrors.
It’s equally essential to check the car’s interior. Are there any stains or tears on the seats? Does the air conditioning work properly? Test the lights, indicators, and wipers — anything faulty should be reported immediately. Even minor defects can be held against you when you return the car if they weren’t documented beforehand.
Ensure all existing damage is recorded in the rental agreement before you sign. Don’t assume the company is already aware of it — if it’s not written down, it doesn’t count. To protect yourself further, take clear photos or videos of the car from all angles. Take close-up images of any damage and wide shots of the entire vehicle. Ensure the photos are time-stamped to document the car's condition at pick-up.
If the rental company's damage report misses anything, ask them to update it before you leave. It's better to be safe than risk unexpected repair fees later.
Your rental agreement's fuel policy is a crucial detail to understand. Misunderstanding how fuel charges work can quickly add unnecessary costs to your trip.
The most common fuel policies you’ll come across include:
Always clarify the fuel policy at the counter and check the fuel gauge before you leave the lot. If the tank isn’t as full as stated in the contract, notify staff immediately so they can adjust the paperwork.
Another key detail to understand is the mileage policy. Many rental companies offer unlimited mileage, which means you can drive as far as you want without extra charges. This is perfect for long road trips, whether traveling from Madrid to Barcelona or exploring the Andalusian countryside.
Some rentals, especially budget options, may have daily mileage limits. For example, a contract might allow 150 kilometres per day, with any additional kilometres incurring extra fees. These charges can add up quickly, so be sure to estimate the distance you plan to drive during your trip.
If you’re unsure about your travel plans, consider opting for a package with unlimited mileage. It may cost more initially, but it can save you money if you drive further than expected. Check if cross-border travel is allowed if you plan to drive outside Serbia. Some companies restrict travel to certain countries, and crossing borders without prior approval could invalidate your insurance.
Finally, take a moment to clarify the process for handling emergencies. While no one wants to think about accidents or breakdowns, it’s always better to be prepared.
Ask the rental company for their breakdown assistance number and save it in your phone. This should be a 24/7 emergency line you can call if the car breaks down or you have a flat tyre. Some rentals include free roadside assistance, but others charge extra — so be sure you understand what support you’re entitled to.
It’s equally important to know what to do in the event of an accident. In Serbia, you must contact the police if there’s significant damage or if anyone is injured. Even for minor incidents, you should report the accident to the police and the rental company as soon as possible. Most rental companies require you to complete an accident report form, so check if this is included in the car’s glovebox, along with the insurance and registration documents.
If the car is unsafe to drive after an accident or breakdown, follow the rental company’s instructions for arranging a tow or replacement vehicle. Don’t attempt to organise repairs, as this could complicate your insurance claim.
Understanding your rental agreement isn’t just about avoiding unexpected charges — it’s about ensuring a smooth, stress-free experience. By thoroughly inspecting the car, clarifying fuel and mileage policies, and knowing how to handle emergencies, you set yourself up for a successful road trip in Serbia.
Understanding your car rental insurance is crucial. Most rentals include Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) and Theft Protection as part of the standard package. However, these usually come with an excess fee — the amount you’ll have to pay if the car is damaged or stolen.
You can purchase Super CDW or Zero Excess Insurance if you want extra peace of mind. These reduce or remove the excess fee, so you won’t have to pay anything in case of an accident. There’s also Personal Accident Insurance (PAI), which covers medical costs for you and your passengers.
Before buying additional coverage, check if your travel insurance or credit card provides rental car protection. Some credit cards offer this as a perk, potentially saving you money.
Driving in Serbia follows right-hand traffic rules, with overtaking on the left. All passengers must wear seat belts at all times. If you're travelling with children, be aware that kids aged 3 to 12 must sit in the back seat, and appropriate child car seats are mandatory.
A key rule to remember is that dipped headlights must be on at all times — even during the day. The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.03% — lower than in many countries — so it’s best to avoid alcohol altogether if you plan to drive.
Speed limits are:
Be cautious in rural areas, as some road signs may be in Cyrillic script. It’s a good idea to use a GPS or map app to help with navigation, and download maps for offline use in case of poor signal.
Renting a car in Serbia allows you to experience the country on your terms —exploring Belgrade’s bustling nightlife, driving along the Danube River, or venturing into the tranquil landscapes of Tara National Park.
With Finalrentals, car hire is simple and stress-free. Our wide range of vehicles — from small city cars to spacious SUVs — ensures there’s something for every traveller. You can conveniently rent a car in Serbia from various locations, including airports and major transport hubs, ensuring a smooth start to your journey.
Our transparent pricing and no hidden fees policy mean you know exactly what you’re paying for. Plus, with flexible bookings and reliable support, you’re in control of your trip. Ready to hit the road? Rent a car in Serbia with Finalrentals today and experience the freedom of travel at your own pace.
Renting a car for the first time in Serbia doesn’t have to be complicated. With the right preparation — from choosing the right vehicle to understanding local driving rules — you can enjoy a hassle-free adventure. Don't wait — rent a car in Serbia now and explore everything this beautiful country offers. For more travel tips, visit our other blogs.
